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Understanding the Difference Between MCCs and MCPs

June 09, 2025
Understanding the Difference Between MCCs and MCPs

Helping You Choose the Right Motor Control Solution

At EB Horsman, we know our customers depend on reliable solutions that keep their systems running smoothly. When it comes to motor control, two terms come up often — MCC (Motor Control Center) and MCP (Motor Control Panel). While they sound similar, their function, layout, and application are quite different. Here’s what you need to know to make the right choice.

  

What Is an MCC?

A Motor Control Center (MCC) is a large, modular system used to control several motors from a central location. Think of it as a hub of enclosed sections (called buckets) that each house motor starters, overload relays, circuit protection, and other control devices.

MCCs are typically used in:

  • Industrial facilities
  • Manufacturing plants
  • Any setting where multiple motors need to be controlled, protected, and maintained from one location


Why Choose an MCC?

  • Centralized control of multiple motors
  • Easier maintenance and diagnostics
  • Scalable — more units can be added as systems grow
  • Offers better protection and safety features

They’re designed with expansion in mind and make it easy to isolate and troubleshoot a specific motor without shutting down an entire process.

 

What Is an MCP?

A Motor Control Panel (MCP) is more compact and designed to control a single motor or a small group of motors. They’re often custom-built and installed directly near the equipment they control.

MCPs are most commonly used in:

  • Commercial buildings
  • HVAC systems
  • Smaller installations with limited motor requirements


Why Choose an MCP?

  • Cost-effective for smaller jobs
  • Compact design fits where space is limited
  • Can be custom-built to suit the application
  • Easier to install and operate


MCPs work well when you don’t need centralized control or when only a few motors are in use.

 

Key Differences

 

Feature MCC MCP
Size Large, Modular Compact
Motor Count Controls multiple motors Controls one or a few
Use Case Industrial, complex systems Small-scale, simple systems
Flexibility Expandable and serviceable Often fixed and custom
Location Centralized Near equipment

 

 

Which One Is Right for You?

The answer depends on the size and complexity of your setup. If you’re running an industrial process with multiple motors and need easy control, diagnostics, and room for expansion — an MCC is the way to go. If your job calls for a straightforward solution for just one or two motors, an MCP could be the better fit.

At EB Horsman, we carry both MCCs and MCPs from trusted suppliers and can help you design and build a solution that works for your application. Whether it’s a ready-to-go panel or a fully customized control center, we’ll help you get it right.

Need help selecting the right motor control solution?

Talk to your local EB Horsman branch or reach out to our Process, Automation & Controls experts.